By Lynn Venhaus

Laying the foundation for the palace intrigue in Shakespeare’s tragic “Hamlet,” the original play “Elsinore” is an interesting interpretation of those familiar characters in an affecting prequel.

Known for its bold choices, local theater company Chorus of Fools has mounted artistic director Eric Satterfield’s 2021 play updated by co-playwrights David Nonemaker and Satterfield, who also directed.

How did Denmark become so rotten? Satterfield wants answers and his strong cast will tell a more nuanced story.

Through compelling performances, this ensemble delves into the unraveling of the royal family and how the political scheming escalates, which eventually leads to the kingdom’s instability and headed to war with Norway.

Most remarkable is how much the language sounds like the Bard in tone and tempo. Smartly written with style, wit and theatricality, “Elsinore” plausibly imagines the backstories.

John Wolbers is the domineering King Hamlet. Photo by David Nonemaker.

The playwrights obviously have read and studied Shakespeare, presenting a new angle on one of literature’s most influential works. After all, “Hamlet” has been adapted in many ways (“The Lion King,” anyone?)

A rewarding aspect is its exploration of many of the same universal themes, such as making one’s mark, duty, honor, loyalty, destiny and revenge. However, in these earlier incarnations, character transformations and motivations give the actors a juicy challenge.

We may think we know these characters, but by the time Shakespeare crafted them, they had been developed by circumstances, revealing their true nature.  In the prequel, they are forging their paths.

While the prince of Denmark has always been fascinating, in the before times he is secondary to Claudius, who has the most complex character arc. Joseph Garner, one of the region’s most versatile performers, has been a formidable stage presence in supporting roles. As the king’s brother and emissary, he delivers a dynamic characterization rich in detail.

Initially, a dedicated selfless royal, Claudius undergoes personal tragedies and moral dilemmas that lead to his stunning power-grab as he ascends to the throne while breaking up his brother’s family.

Joseph Garner and Jocelyn Padilla as Claudius and Gertrude. Photo by David Nonemaker.

King Hamlet is not a benevolent ruler. John Wolbers portrays him as imperious and devious, and with his son Hamlet, he is demanding and impatient. The young heir is finding his way, clashing with his father and being more comfortable around his uncle.

He starts brooding, and Andre Eslamian gives the intense, rebellious lad an emotional depth while conveying quicksilver moods. He’s confused and angry in interactions with his father, merry with his goofy friends Rosencrantz and Guildenstern, playful with his cousin Claudius, and tender with Ophelia.

His father is not fond of his childhood pals, and Xander Huber, as Rosencrantz, and Zach Pierson, as Guildenstern, display why. As the bumbling buddies, they demonstrate sharp comic timing and play off each other well, adept at slapstick.

Chuck Brinkley, equally good at comedy and drama, adds moments of daffiness to the garrulous Polonius, who is Claudius’ trusted advisor. But he’s capable of conniving. (And what a trouper — he really did break his ankle, hence the assistance.)

Madness has not yet affected major players. Ophelia becomes a handmaiden for Queen Gertrude. She is an intelligent, curious girl, devoted to her father Polonius and gives her heart to Hamlet. Hannah Geisz plays her as a spirited, virtuous member of the court – but one who won’t be an afterthought.

Hannah Geisz and Chuck Brinkley as Ophelia and Polonius. Photo by David Nonemaker.

As Gertrude, Jocelyn Padilla is an obedient wife and dutiful mother. She is hurt by the king’s gruff treatment of her, and after his untimely death, brightens under the gaze of Claudius.

Huber and Pierson each fill another role – Huber is Lord Waldemar and Pierson as young Claudius. Joe Kercher handles three brief roles – Lord Olaf, Laertes and a hooded figure. Rose Reiker is Osric, a courtier and messenger.

Claudius, who becomes a widower after his loving wife Colette (Lexie Johnson) and their beloved son Claudius (Zach Pierson), died in a shipwreck, has somewhat of a reset.

He has lost faith after those devastating losses, becoming bitter and angry. He disagrees with his brother’s decisions and ruthlessly sets a course to takeover.

“Hamlet” was Shakespeare’s longest play, and this version is in three acts, with two intermissions. The second act resumes 14 years later, and the third is one year after that.

Joseph Garner, Andre Eslamian as Claudius and Hamlet. Photo by David Nonemaker.

The small company, with a modest budget, cleverly depicts the castle’s throne room, Claudius’ family sitting room, and the orchard where King Hamlet often napped. Vickie Delmas worked on the set design with Satterfield, and took care of props..

With its “Downtown Abbey” inspired Edwardian setting and period costumes, “Elsinore” creates an insular world where loyalty is demanded while secrets and lies are part of the growing corruption.

Costume designer Celeste Gardner paired different textures together to appropriately outfit the characters, with her work particularly noteworthy for Ophelia and Gertrude.

Bradley Rohlf’s atmospheric lighting design highlighted an impending doom, while giving the ghosts an other-worldly illumination. Satterfield’s outstanding sound design included imaginative needle drops and a regal music score to reflect the spreading darkness.

Other contributors were Ryan Lawson-Maeske, fight choreographer; Jen Kerner, accessibility consultant; Tress Kurzym, intimacy director; and Nikki Pilato, dramaturg (and also assistant director). Moira Healy was the stage manager.

With a castle community sensibility, the savvy cast transported us to a troubled time that has been examined through the ages, and managed to engage us with different, interesting angles. They skillfully conveyed Satterfield’s and Nonemaker’s intentions in a smart, entertaining presentation.

Andre Eslamian, Zach Pierson as the young Hamlet and young Claudius. Photo by David Nonemaker.

Chorus of Fools presents “Elsinore” Thursdays through Saturdays at 7:30 p.m. from Oct. 9 through Oct. 19 at The Greenfinch Theatre and Dive Bar, 2525 S. Jefferson. For more information: greenfinchstl.com/events

By Lynn Venhaus

An invigorating energy, combined with an intriguing neo-noir atmosphere, mark an unforgettable milestone production of William Shakespeare’s most famous work, “Hamlet” as this year’s 25th St. Louis Shakespeare Festival in Forest Park offering.

Director Michael Sexton’s novel interpretation is moody and minimalist, with scenic designer Scott C. Neale’s striking mid-century modern setting. Sexton follows through his stylistic vision with a noteworthy flair.

From the bold first appearance of King Hamlet’s ghost (Larry Paulsen), the prince’s father, one can sense we’re in for electric, thrilling storytelling, and these inspired choices bring out the best in the impressive ensemble.

Think the angsty howl of James Dean in “Rebel Without a Cause” combined with Robert Pattinson’s emo rendering of tormented Bruce Wayne in “The Batman” for this new-age Hamlet. After all, no one out-broods this iconic prince of Denmark.

Raw, confrontational and reeling in emotional distress, Michael Khalid Karadsheh is mesmerizing as the boy – to the manner born — who comes home from college in Germany to learn of a “murder most foul.”

The play within a play. Photo by Phillip Hamer.

His father has been killed, and his mother Gertrude (Jennifer Ikeda) has married his uncle Claudius (Glenn Fitzgerald), who has seized the throne. He is the leading suspect in his stepson’s eyes and ever the manipulator, is trying to cast doubt on Hamlet’s stability.

“Something is rotten in the state of Denmark,” military sentry Marcellus (CB Brown) fears. Meanwhile, a war is brewing. Hamlet is a powder keg of emotion as he plunges into a downward spiral, suspecting corruption and abuse of power. A sense of foreboding is palpable.

Written around 1600, Shakespeare’s tragedy endures because of rich characters, complicated relationships and sharp observations about human nature. In the pastoral setting of Shakespeare Glen, the festival team blows the cobwebs off your English lit textbook with a fresh look at these Danish royals.

That includes a dynamic black, white, and red palette with shades of gray for unconventional statement designs – in Oana Botez’ functional, comfortable costumes (reminiscent of The Beat Generation and “Mad Men” wardrobes), Denisse Chavez’ atmospheric lighting emphasizing dramatic shadows, and Neale’s layered set. You won’t miss a palatial setting for Elsinore Castle.

Scott C. Neale’s striking set. Photo by Phillip Hamer.

The innovative dramatizing includes a versatile thrust stage (just like Shakespeare’s Old Globe) – 50 feet that juts from the standard proscenium stage. This allows for a more intimate connection with the actors.

And if you are waiting to be wowed by Hamlet’s soliloquies, Karadsheh’s emotional pleas are in optimum positions, and his commanding delivery of one of the most famous literary passages is a joy to behold. Drink every word in of the beautiful iambic pentameter.:

“To be, or not to be, that is the question
Whether ’tis nobler in the mind to suffer
The slings and arrows of outrageous fortune,
Or to take arms against a sea of troubles
And by opposing end them. To die—to sleep,
No more; and by a sleep to say we end
The heart-ache and the thousand natural shocks
That flesh is heir to: ’tis a consummation
Devoutly to be wish’d. To die, to sleep;
To sleep, perchance to dream—ay, there’s the rub:
For in that sleep of death what dreams may come,
When we have shuffled off this mortal coil,
Must give us pause—there’s the respect
That makes calamity of so long life.

Sarah Chalfie as Ophelia. Photo by Phillip Hamer.

Consumed with guilt, rage and confusion, Hamlet is acting out, and not in a good way, alarming those closest to him. His mother sends for his Wittenberg University chums Rosencrantz (Mitch Henry-Eagles) and Guildenstern (CB Brown), hoping they can shed light on the situation.

His gal pal Ophelia (Sarah Chalfie) is scared, her brother Laertes (Grayson DeJesus) startled, their caring father Polonius – Claudius’ counselor – upset, and his best friend Horatio (Reginald Pierre) worried. It doesn’t help that he keeps seeing disturbing visions of his dad’s ghost.

Meanwhile, cunning Claudius is forcing power plays and mistrust to protect his secrets and lies. “That one may smile and smile and be a villain,” and Fitzgerald suits him well. Thus, Hamlet’s rebellion will bring more sadness, madness and losses.

Hamlet, Gertrude and Claudius. Photo by Phillip Hamer.

Most of all, the regal Gertrude, dressed in elegant ballgowns and cocktail attire, symbolizes wealth and aristocracy. Ikeda, who appeared as Juliet here in the fest’s inaugural production, contrasts with the young characters representing the need to explore and discover, find their purpose while they question moral decay.  

Hamlet’s disgust at his mom’s choices couldn’t be clearer — “The lady protests too much, methinks.” He can’t get past what he perceives as her betrayal.

You know exactly where Hamlet is coming from when he tells Horatio: “There are more things in heaven and earth, Horatio, than are dreamt of in our philosophy.” As Hamlet’s best friend, Reginald Pierre is a harmonious Horatio, his eloquence shines through, as he does in every Shakespeare role.

Pierre is masterful in delivering a heart-tugging “Goodnight, sweet prince, and flights of angels sing thee to thy rest!”

Gertrude, Hamlet. Photo by Phillip Hamer.

Mark Nelson excels as busybody Polonius, who is doomed by his meddling. When he advises his son and daughter “To thine own self be true,” the audience erupted in applause.  He also delivers the often misquoted “Though this be madness, yet there is method in’t.”

No matter how much he tries, he can’t save his emotionally bruised daughter, who can’t cope with losing her parent. Sarah Chalfie is outstanding in her robust portrayal of Ophelia, one of the best I’ve seen.

She’s no fragile flower, not the usual whiny or showing too ethereal qualities, and instead gives a fully formed rendering of a psychologically battered young woman raised to be sweet and pretty, but there’s an independence and intelligence that she brings out too.

In real life, Chalfie is responsible for helping to save the day when original cast member Vaughn Pole was injured and unfortunately needed to be replaced as Laertes. Chalfie knew actor Grayson DeJesus had played the part twice before, and he came to the rescue. Considering that he had only four hours’ rehearsal before opening night May 30 and was so vibrant on stage was a remarkable feat. His dexterity and fervor were exceptional.

Hamlet, Ophelia. Photo by Phillip Hamer.

The supporting roles are fluidly handled by Max Fiorello, Daisy Held, Charlie Mathis and Ryan Omar Stack. Henry-Eagles and Brown also capably play another role other than their sharp preppies Rosencrantz and Guildenstern, and Larry Paulsen is also effective as the gravedigger, in addition to the fatherly spirit.

The presentation’s nifty flourishes in no way overshadow the passionate performances, for this tight ensemble rises to the occasion – it’s lucid, riveting and rhythmic in a way that the audience leans into the gripping action and the heartfelt agony.

Another outstanding addition to this year’s set is an eye-popping moving, motorized room that rolls up and down the stage on tracks, especially in the pivotal Polonius eavesdropping scene.

Perhaps music personifies this tale more than any other staged in recent years – although fine local musicians have added such gorgeous sounds in the previous comedies ‘As You Like It,” “Twelfth Night,” “Much Ado About Nothing” and “A Midsummer Night’s Dream.”

Music director/Composer Brandon Wolcott’s jazzy score played by East St. Louis trumpeter Brady Lewis is an integral part of the storytelling,. and recorded music sets the cinematic tone and heightens the ominous tension that builds in intensity.

Rosencrantz and Guildenstern, talk to Hamlet, center. Photo by Phillip Hamer.

Special mentions to choreographer Sam Gaitsch for her 50s ultra-cool dance moves, Zev Steinrock for his taut fight choreography, Laura Skroska as the key props master, stage manager Sarah Luedloff and assistant stage manager Britteny Henry for their brisk work, producer Colin O’Brien and assistant director Heather Anderson for assuring that all the elements come together in fine fashion.

This nontraditional dark adaptation is refreshing because its artistic accomplishments feel organic, and its collaborative creatives and cast dazzle without artifice for a truly enthralling evening. The play’s the thing! A haunting and hypnotic “Hamlet” starts the summer off with an exclamation point, and more is in store from St Louis Shakespeare Festival — with “Romeo and Zooliet,” the touring company’s “A Midsummer Night’s Dream” in 34 parks and an original St. Louis Shake in the Streets in East St. Louis.

St. Louis Shakespeare Festival presents “Hamlet” May 28 through June 22, nightly at 8 p.m. except Mondays in Forest Park’s Shakespeare Glen (near Art Museum). Admission is free but special seating is available for a fee. For more information, visit www.stlshakes.org

Laertes and Hamlet fence. Photo by Phillip Hamer.

St. Louis Shakespeare Festival has partnered with Cinema St. Louis to bring a three-night film festival May 19, 20 and 21 to Shakespeare Glen. Completely free to attend, no reservations are required. 

Bring your own chairs and blankets and set up on the grass in the beautiful Shakespeare Glen just a few short weeks before we open Much Ado About Nothing. The screen will be set up on the stage platform. Movies begin at 8:15 PM. and Shakespeare Glen opens at 6:30 p.m.

STL Barkeep will be onsite with beer, wine and cocktails for purchase. Food vendors include The Popcorn Bar, Super Smokers BBQ and others.  Pack a picnic, outside food and drink are welcome.

Heather Ledger, Julia Styles in “10 Things I Hate About You”

Here’s the line-up:

Thursday, May 19 – 10 Things I Hate About You
Heath Ledger and Julia Stiles star in this 90’s favorite and Taming of the Shrew adaptation. Enough said.

Friday, May 20 – The Lion King
Hakuna Matata! It’s Disney’s 1994 animated version of Hamlet.

Saturday, May 21 – Theatre of Blood
A 1973 camp horror-comedy from Britain starring St. Louis-born Vincent Price as a slighted Shakespearean actor who seeks poetic and murderous revenge on his critics – killing them in the same ways made infamous by Shakespeare. Content warning: R Rated for mature content and violence.

Follow the Festival’s social media accounts @stlshakesfest or call the box office at 314-287-3348 in the event of inclement weather. No rain dates are scheduled.

The Lion King


Beginning May 29 at 8 p.m., the St Louis Shakespeare Festival kicks off the virtual companion to the beloved SHAKE38 program created in 2012. For five years, SHAKE38 brought professional and amateur artists together to reshape Shakespeare’s stories using their own voice and perspective.

Recent national events are stark reminders there is still an exceptional need for stories about the full range of human experience–often joyous and kind but sometimes painful and unjust. The Festival is honored to bring this program back in a new form and hand the reigns of our online platforms off to the talented and diverse group of performers for each of these 20 nights

With the recent announcement that we are postponing this summer’s production of Much Ado About Nothing, we will be approaching the first June in twenty years without Shakespeare in Forest Park. Instead of going dark – we are resurrecting Shake38 as SHAKE20. 

20 nights of virtual Shakespeare plays for each night we would have been in Shakespeare Glen. You are invited to join!

Performances will take place every night but Monday, May 29 – June 20, 2020.

Go the Festival’s Facebook page (every night but Monday) at 8 p.m. and watch live. If you miss a night, each performance will be archived here and available for viewing at any time. 

Parameter: Create a 20-30 minute adaptation of one of Shakespeare’s 38 plays crafted for a live streaming experience.