By Lynn Venhaus

With its pitch-black tale of love, murder, revenge and obsession, Stephen Sondheim’s singular “Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street” remains an ambitious, wildly popular musical that is a challenge to produce and even harder to satisfy high expectations, no matter whether the interpretation is traditional or innovative.

Such is Sondheim’s reputation as the most important figure in 20th century musical theater and the macabre masterpiece’s passionate fan base around the globe. For Sondheim enthusiasts, any opportunity to hear that majestic score is welcome – that is why it’s often adapted into a concert presentation or an opera.

For their second official foray into Sondheim’s daunting catalogue – after their award-winning and critically acclaimed “Assassins” in 2022 at the .Zack, Fly North Theatricals presents a thoughtfully staged and deeply committed 12-member cast for this demanding show.

Attention must be paid as the ensemble raises firm, emphatic voices to grab hold in the opening “The Ballad of Sweeney Todd: ‘Attend the Tale of Sweeney Todd” and stresses the dramatic stakes in the reprises, acting like a Greek chorus.

“God That’s Good!” Photo by Julie Merkle

Parker Miller, principal bass; Margaret Beekman, principal soprano; Mia Millican, principal alto; and Nathan Hakenewerth, Matt Ingram, Dereis Lambert, Crispin Shininger, Rachel Bailey, and Isobel Ramsey robustly raise their voices in unison.

They roar with energy in “God, That’s Good!” and are the mighty backbone of this grand, grim musical that is about 80% music.

Director Colin Healy has been strongly influenced by Sondheim throughout his career – and has a mural painting of Steve on the wall of the Greenfinch Theater & Dive Bar that he co-owns with technical wizard Bradley Rohlf, so his understanding of the material is never in doubt.

(Fun Fact: The bar is even named after one of Sondheim’s songs (“Green Finch and Linnet Bird”).

Healy dives into this monumental work with the intense drive of Hal Prince and the minimalistic eye of John Doyle, two legendary interpreters of Sondheim’s shows. (Prince directed the original mammoth 1979 Tony-winning Broadway show while Doyle reimagined an austere asylum-set 2005 revival).

Isobel Ramsey and Dereis Lambert. Photo by Julie Merkle.

To create an intimate production in the cozy confines of the Greenfinch theater space, Healy focused on the character-driven narrative, stripping it down to a few immersive set pieces and counting on the audience’s imagination. The 19th century Victorian London setting is more of a suggestion, which is fine.

Clever lighting co-designed by Healy and Lauren Perry and nimble stagehands/cast led by stage manager Dizzy Funke help create a foreboding atmosphere. Rohlf lends his considerable skills as technical director.

Fly North’s resourcefulness with a tiny budget is laudable. And the efficient staging of the murders and body disposal benefits from everyone’s dedicated timing. Now, fresh ‘blood’ is splattered on some audience members, but those sitting at other angles don’t get that special effect, nor do they see it.

The heart-rending book by Hugh Wheeler, Tony winner for this, “A Little Night Music” and “Candide,” shocks and awes – blending terrifying psychological horror with deliciously wicked flickers of humor, some of it campy, while the music chills and thrills.

The disturbing gothic narrative was adapted from Christopher Bond’s 1970 play “Sweeney Todd,” which featured motivation for the barber’s lurid crimes. He imagined Todd as the victim of a corrupt, lecherous judge, who exiled him to a penal colony in Australia and ravaged his wife.

Bond had used a 1847 ‘penny dreadful’ (popular Victorian pulp fiction) – “The String of Pearls,” which sensationalized the demon barber of Fleet Street as a killer who baked his victims into meat pies.

Sondheim’s music made it feel larger in scope, and Prince decided the downside of the Industrial Revolution was that it turned out soulless, defeated, and hopeless people. That outlook, combined with Sondheim’s flair for emotional depth — nobody could tinge lyrics with melancholy, regret, and revulsion quite like he could.

“The Contest.” Photo by Julie Merkle.

Because Healy is such a Sondheim zealot, the ensemble’s enunciation was commendable on the razor-sharp lyrics and rhythmically complex songs. He isn’t the music director for this show, his usual role, but he and music director Stephen Schermitzler created the sound. Greenfinch’s orchestra pit is in the basement.

Chandler Spradling appears as an imposing anti-hero as Todd, a man pushed into nefarious deeds because of his life’s circumstances, thwarted by depraved men. He has a strong bass-baritone on such numbers as the battle cry “Epiphany” and chilling “My Friends.”

He and Lambert establish their relationship with the hopeful “No Place Like London,” and he shares his piteous tale “The Barber and His Wife.” Todd sets his diabolical plan in motion.

He meets a chatty Mrs. Lovett at her failing pie shop and opens a barber practice located above. Their meeting of the minds results in a thrifty use of a ghastly ingredient that makes her meat pies so tasty.

“The Worst Pies in London.” Photo by Julie Merkle.

Multi-faceted Jennelle Gilreath Owens is everything one can expect in an earthy Mrs. Lovett – she engages immediately in her “The Worst Pies in London,” showing off her finely attuned comedic skills and superb timing, not to mention an impeccable Cockney accent. She’s more ditzy than blowzy, more Lucille Ball than Ethel Merman.

Owens has always been a gem on local stages and shines in this iconic role. (At Stray Dog Theatre, she was a fierce Witch in Sondheim’s “Into the Woods”). She excelled at the patter song “A Little Priest” and was wistful in the duet “By the Sea.”

Perhaps the taxing nature of the intricate rhymes and complex musicality of the score was so arduous that some character development was lacking – because there should be more to some of these roles than broad strokes.

Spradling displayed the anguish, reinforced by a hollow gaze, but was less convincing as he descended into madness. Todd’s all-consuming grief and simmering rage must be palpable. His twisted partnership worked with Mrs. Lovett – until it tragically doesn’t. That downfall in the devastating second act felt a tad rushed – we should feel the sorrow.

Judge Turpin. Photo by Julie Merkle.

Haller wasn’t a cruel Judge Turpin but rather a self-righteous, controlling authority figure where his possessive nature turns creepy when he lashes himself over his desires about his young ward. He could have been nastier and more intentional because he’s duplicitous.

Most disappointing was “Pretty Women.” Had the vocal prowess and the psychological depth met the moment, the beautiful song would have been haunting and unnerving.

The star-crossed lovers, Anthony Hope and Johanna Barker, seem doomed, and for the audience, they can cheer on the couple, despite Johanna being imprisoned and forced to marry the Judge (so cringy). Dereis Lambert and Isobel Ramsey are youthful in their ardor and have a lot at stake here in their songs. Lambert’s immediately smitten in “Ah, Miss” and blends romantic yearning in “Johanna.”

For the most part, Healy avoided cartoonish evil when things all start going sideways, and that meat grinder gets a workout. But pile on the menace! With the help of white curtains, shadows and light, they make the ominous asylum scene work, and the chaos grows in a wobbly “City on Fire!”

Matt Ingram as Beadle Bamford and Crispin Shininger as Tobias Ragg were compelling as these integral characters. Ingram, with a bold, strong voice and credible dialect, had to straddle the fine lines of pomposity with politeness, cruelty with complicities and his own sense of self-importance and broad humor. Ingram did so admirably, particularly in “Parlor Songs.” Nobody mourned his fate.

Matt Ingram. Photo by Julie Merkel.

However, the naïve Tobias must transition from comic relief to tragic figure, starting out as loyal assistant to the charlatan Pirelli then becoming protective of Mrs. Lovett as a maternal figure.

Shininger is heart-breaking in one of the show’s best songs, “Not While I’m Around,” and his inevitable mental breakdown. His trauma was believable, after he figures out Todd and Mrs. Lovett are murderers, but the blocking could have been more decisive.

Rachel Bailey. Photo by Julie Merkle.
Crispin Shininger. Photo by Julie Merkle.

Ever reliable Rachel Bailey is persuasive as a mysterious Beggar Woman, and her “Beggar Woman’s Lullaby” regrettably seals her fate.

Hakenewerth is effective as the fraudulent Pirelli who tries to blackmail Todd, which sets off the murder spree.

And sadly, the Demon Barber of Fleet Street must come to its inevitably tumultuous gut-wrenching finale. Whether you’ve watched Tim Burton’s 2007 Oscar-nominated film or can’t get enough of the 2023 Broadway revival album, “Sweeney Todd” has many intricate layers to discover and Fly North has taken us in their own unusual distinctive way to its dark side.

Fly North Theatricals presents “Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street” from July 17 to Aug. 9 at the Greenfinch Theater and Dive Bar, 2525 S. Jefferson Avenue. The show’s runtime is 2 hours, 30 minutes, with a 15-minute intermission. Content warning: this show contains mature themes, including murder and self-harm. For more information, visit www.flynorth.org

Full disclosure: My maternal grandmother and Matt Ingram’s maternal great-grandmother were sisters, therefore we are cousins.

By Lynn Venhaus

‘Sticking it to the man’ is a familiar theme in narrative and nonfiction works, but the Fly North Theatricals’ original musical “Big Machine” is not ordinary in any way.

With its multiple moving parts, this is a dense historical story based on true events in the 1920s, and by their own findings, largely forgotten.

This tale of two “Ethyls” – Ethyl alcohol fuel and Ethyl leaded gasoline, which were touted as anti-knock fuels in the 1920s, may need a tutorial about its rise and fall, and the harm inflicted. (By all means, Google it.)

Part “Mad Men,” part revisit of the first ‘Red Scare’ of communism (not to be confused with the later hysteria fanned in the 1940s and 1950s), and overall, a shocking news-making corporate scandal of putting profits above the public’s safety.

This controversy requires utmost attention, and while trying to connect the dots, it is easy to be distracted by workplace issues that don’t seem to be a necessary component.

Fly North has been working on this project for a long time, first commissioned by COCA in 2022. With revisions over the past two years, and a staged reading this April, the company finally mounted this ambitious, mature work that is clearly a labor of love. The effort is there, but the outcome can’t surmount the overstuffed narrative issues.

Al Bastin with the Ethylettes. Photo by Ian Gilbert.

It is the star headline event in the St. Louis Fringe Festival, with performances Aug. 2-18.

Colin Healy wrote the music and lyrics, which display an intricate and intelligent knowledge of music storytelling. A devotee of Stephen Sondheim, his flair for rhyming is admirable, and his orchestrations give the score a rich, layered sound.

He has directed an impressive band: Fiona Brickey and Mo Carr on violins, Christopher Bachmann on cello (Aug. 2-4) and Marie Brown on cello (Aug. 8-18), Josh Baumgartner and Joseph Hendricks on reeds, Jacob Mreen on bass, Joe Pastor on percussion and Healy on keyboard and guitar besides conducting.

His colleague and business partner Bradley Rohlf deftly directed the deeply committed cast, which has devoted much time to this production, and it’s staged on a broad canvas.

Healy, who has written three other original musicals, including “Gringo,” “Madam,” and “Forgottonia,” founded his company in 2019, and has worked both as a musician and educator. He and Rohlf are fearless in tackling challenges and inspire a creative collaboration with new and veteran artists.

In this show, the loyalty to what Fly North is attempting is tangible, and the performers exude concern for the material they are presenting. Yet, Healy’s libretto has confusing multiple storylines that complicate the subplots, especially if viewers are unfamiliar with the historical content.

The action mostly takes place at an oil refinery in Bay of Fortune, Indiana, a division of the General Motors Chemical Company. Caleb Long’s efficient set design includes multiple parts that double as the workplace, backroom shelves, and the Olsen home.

Commanding attention is Al Bastin as an animated villain, aka “The Man Who Harmed the World the Most,” and their talents are considerable. They play Thomas Midgely Jr., who was vice president of General Motors Chemical Company and a chemical engineer who introduced a new “miracle product” that they hoped would boost declining auto sales.

A powerful vocalist, they seize control of this ethically challenged executive in an opening number, “It Works,” giving off a carnival barker vibe. Their expert salesmanship is on display in a very funny production number, “The Miracle of Corn,” in the second act, and his desperate attempt to prove the naysayers wrong in “Another Miracle.”

Photo by Ian Gilbert.

Midgely winds up a sad, pathetic figure by the time his number “Alone” closes the show. Bastin has poured their heart and soul into this role, a star-making turn.

It is unusual for a pegged ‘bad boy’ to be the lead, but not unheard of – think “Sweet Smell of Success,” “Jekyll & Hyde,” the psychotic boyfriend in “Heathers the Musical,” and even the obsessed “The Phantom of the Opera.”

But the odious character isn’t balanced by other decent characters that resonate. A widowed father, Ernest (Parker Miller), is flawed – bad employee, bad dad, alcoholic and unstable. It’s difficult to connect to him and the neglect of his sweet genius daughter, Grace (Maliah Strawbridge), is reason enough not to care.

Father and daughter sing “Can You Imagine” as an introduction to their characters. Grace, a child prodigy, has fiddled with an engine – but even that is hard to figure out.

They seem to be making excuses in his musical numbers, such as “I Never Imagined…” and “Alone, Together.” Miller’s singing voice is much stronger than his acting, for it’s hard to generate sympathy for the character because of all his bad decisions.

A romance with “Ethyl” is murky, and Mack Holtman, coyly playing this mysterious character, is clothed in black (Angel of Death?).

Parker Miller as Ernest Olsen. Photo by Ian Gilbert.

The timeline is wobbly, but here goes: Workers at the oil factory are shown as disgruntled laborers trying to get by, with Rosie (Lili Sheley) and Gilda (Corinna Redford, a spunky standout) the disrupters. They sing “The Communist Manifesto.”

A corporate ‘yes’ middleman, Methuselah (Christopher Plotts) is assured he’ll get a promotion if he rats out Communists in the work force. After the Russian Revolution of 1917, fear of anarchy and leftist radicals spread, and labor strikes were on the rise. This was framed as immigrants trying to bring down the American way of life, so corporations tried to identify workers who criticized the government.

Plotts, another character whose ‘woe is me’ attitude is ineffective, displays a soulful voice in the number “Pity the Middleman’ that further prolongs the inevitable corporate crash.

Disgruntled workers, plus labor unrest, plus corporate greed are the bulk of the action – and Ernest wasting time not working. We go back five years to a couple GM board room scenes. And a strange number “Crazy (A Brief History)” involves a bizarre Greek-chorus of a centurion (Marcus Agrippa), Queen Elizabeth I, her courtiers and reporters that add another layer of tedium.

The ensemble plays various characters – refinery workers, GM board members, dancing corn, and chorus girls: Michael Reitano, Langston Casey, Carly Fock, Dereis Lambert, Jordan Woods, Chelsie Johnston and Emma Giltner. Fight choreographer Morgan Clark handles a workers’ brawl.

Act 1 culminates in an energetic dance number, “Big Machine,” which is skillfully choreographed by Jordan Woods.

Christopher Plotts as Methuselah. Photo by Ian Gilbert.

If the first act raises many questions, the second act has too many loose ends to adequately tie everything together. In resolving how Midgely’s ambitions crashed, a parallel story is how a workplace accident involving Ernest’s daughter settles to his advantage. While we root for Midgely’s comeuppance, Ernest’s resolution is not earned.

Eileen Engel’s costume design fits the period and the characters, Kel Rohlf’s prop design includes a bathtub, and Tony Anselmo’s lighting design effectively sets the atmosphere.

Phillip Evans’ sound design is blaring, with characters trying to be louder than the performers they are interacting with, or next to on stage. This may be overcompensation because of recent issues Tesseract Theatre Company had at the Marcelle last month.

While the music score has promise, the story is unsatisfying and far too complicated to invest in, despite performers trying very hard to sell it.

Fly North Theatricals presents “Big Machine” in two acts with one 15-minute intermission, and the run time is 2 hours and 15 minutes. Performances are at 7:30 p.m. Aug. 9-11 and Aug. 13-17, with 2 p.m. matinees on Aug. 17-18, at the Marcelle Theatre, 3310 Samuel Shepard Drive, St. Louis, in the Grand Center. For more information or tickets, visit www.flynorthmusic.com

The ensemble. Photo by Ian Gilbert.