By Lynn Venhaus

The Muny’s warm, wondrous and deeply affecting production of “Fiddler on the Roof” grabs your heart from the moment you hear a solo violin when an invigorated Adam Heller makes his entrance as Tevye and never lets us go.

An emotional powerhouse, this cherished musical premiered on Broadway 60 years ago, and remains beguiling with its universal story of faith and family that is both timeless and timely.

Since 1970, the Muny has staged this favorite 11 times, and while I haven’t been to all of them, I count at least six, and the current run will stand the test of time as one of its most uplifting and heartfelt.

This “Fiddler” is distinguished by an extraordinary ensemble, electrifying dance, life-affirming music, tender story and illustrious creative team.

With its everlasting theme of how our shared humanity unites us all, at this perilous time of oppression, tyranny and increased anti-Semitic hate crimes around the world, this version hits close to home.

Max Chernin and Samantha Massell in the 2024 Muny production of “Fiddler on the Roof.” Photo by Phillip Hamer

We are reminded why this resplendent musical not only has endured, but how it endears to new generations. The cultural heritage is emphasized in the book by Joseph Stein, and the sumptuous music by Jerry Bock and ardent lyrics by Sheldon Harnick indicate resilience, compassion, love and community.

Set in imperial Russia around 1905, the Jewish village of Anatevka is where Tevye the dairyman, his wife Golde and his five daughters live, and the show is based on tales in Yiddish by Sholem Aleichem.

Tevye values “the old ways” but is tested when his children want to pursue their own definition of happiness, and they confound him with their modern views on love and marriage.

Forced to deal with change while unsettling times are at hand, he and his family must seek new homes after being evicted by the czar’s edict, as the country is on the brink of revolution.

What parent doesn’t tear-up relating to “Sunrise, Sunset” or feel the palpable joy of Motel the Tailor (a sublime Max Chernin) in “Miracle of Miracles”? Who doesn’t have a big grin watching The Dream Sequence or the Wedding celebration?

Jill Abramovitz and Adam Heller in the 2024 Muny production of “Fiddler on the Roof.” Photo by Phillip Hamer

The second act songs always tug at my heartstrings – starting with Perchik’s elation “Now I Have Everything,” the touching Tevye-Golde duet “Do You Love Me?” and Hodel’s agonizing “Far from the Home I Love.” I started blubbering during the heartbreaking Chava sequence and tears continued to flow through the mournful “Anatevka” and that gut-wrenching exodus. That finale is eerily common in parts of the world today.

The plight of people making do, and that needing to belong, is part of this show’s appeal, and with hostile world conflicts heavy on our minds, the feelings well up automatically.

The casting is faultless, and to date this season, has been impeccable, so bravo, Michael Baxter, associate artistic director, for his guidance and instinctual eye.

Adam Heller is revelatory as Tevye. Oh, sure, Muny audiences love him – he was a dandy Herbie to his wife Beth Leavel’s Mama Rose in “Gypsy” in 2018 and St. Louis Theater Circle Award winner for his supporting performance as cuckolded husband Amos in “Chicago” in 2021. But here, he commands the stage as the larger-than-life lead, and is high-powered in song, dance and spirited line delivery. His comic timing is ideal.

From left: Hannah Corneau, Samantha Massell and Emerson Glick in the 2024 Muny production of “Fiddler on the Roof.” Photo by Phillip Hamer

Jill Abramovitz is a feisty foil as his hard-working wife Golde and holds her own as Heller’s scene partner. Her howl of pain at Chava’s rebellion and Tevye’s reaction pierces your heart.

Samantha Massell excels as dutiful eldest daughter Tzeitel who must challenge the rules for love, taking a big risk. She played Hodel in the most recent Broadway revival and is genuine in portraying these sisters changing their times. She has appeared in nine shows at the Muny, and these are her finest moments to date. She superbly layers Tzeitel’s hopes so that you feel her connections to her family and the love of her life.

Massell leads a delightful “Matchmaker,” and Hannah Corneau, as a fiery and devoted Hodel, and Emerson Glick, as a smart and caring Chava, demonstrate their bright vocal strengths as well. The trio add oomph to these women as they are adamant about their choices.

The family scene in “Sabbath Prayer” is poignantly staged, and the sweet younger daughters are played with relish by Ellie Schwartz (Shprintze) and Zoe Klevorn (Bielke).

Andrew Alstat and Emerson Glick in the 2024 Muny production of “Fiddler on the Roof.” Photo by Phillip Hamer

The eldest daughters’ life partners are terrific matches, too –besides Chernin as lovable Motel, Clay Singer is engaging as the fervid radical Perchik, and so is Andrew Alstat as the kind Russian soldier Fyedka. The men demonstrate they are skilled dancers as well.

Adding to the colorful cadre of villagers are Jeremy Radin as gruff butcher Lazar Wolf – outstanding in “To Life!”, Cheryl Stern hilarious as busybody Yente, Bob Amaral amusing as the respected Rabbi, and Zoe Vonder Haar as Motel’s mother Shaindel.

Susan J. Jacks and Blair Goldberg are quite a dynamic duo as Grandma Tzeitel and Fruma-Sarah in the Dream, always a highlight.

Max Chucker is a splendid Fiddler, and Jim Butz is imposing as a Russian constable, sympathetic to a certain extent.

The company of the 2024 Muny production of “Fiddler on the Roof.” Photo by Phillip Hamer

Bottle Dancers Ze’ev Barmor, Michael Bullard, Derek Ege, Michal Kolaczkowski, Nick Nazzard and Nick Raynor deliver a sensational crowd-pleaser during the festive wedding, and Bullard, Kolaczkowski and Raynor, along with Jonathan Bryant, are equally muscular in the Russian dance portion of “To Life!”

Of special note for this production is the fine work by fight choreographer Bart Williams, who worked on last season’s “West Side Story,” “Little Shop of Horrors” and Disney’s “Beauty and the Beast,” and the contributions of dialect and culture coach Barrie Kreinik, who was also in the ensemble and one of the solos in “The Rumor” gossip song.

The musical is so well-constructed that there isn’t a wasted song or a moment, not a false move. Director Rob Ruggiero, a master at deconstructing classic musicals, injects this version with a fresh outlook and renewed vigor.

Through his many shows in St. Louis, at both the Muny (“Sweeney Todd,” “West Side Story,” “Gypsy,” “Hello, Dolly!”, “South Pacific,” and “Oklahoma!” and others), and the Repertory Theatre of St. Louis (“Follies,” “Sunday in the Park with George” and “Evita” – St. Louis Theater Circle Awards for directing) his commitment to artistic excellence never wavers nor does his belief in the transformative power of the arts.

His expert touch is evident here, for every facet is a polished gem and seamless in its execution.

Hannah Corneau and Clay Singer in the 2024 Muny production of “Fiddler on the Roof.” Photo by Phillip Hamer

In his Muny debut, music director Darryl Archibald flawlessly conducts a robust 32-piece Muny orchestra, bringing out the score’s lush textures and punctuating the lovely, lyrical songs.

Noteworthy are concertmaster Tova Braitberg and eight violinists, who are exquisite in delivering every emotional beat, aided by three cellos, bass and a harp. (And of course, the gorgeous sounds blending woodwinds, trumpets, French horns, percussion, guitar, bassoon, flute, piccolo, clarinet, and drums.)

The exuberant and athletic choreography, based on the original 1964 work by Jerome Robbins, his final musical theater dance for Broadway, has been adapted for the Muny stage by Parker Esse, who did the same thing for the Muny’s transcendent “West Side Story” last year.

The creative team must be lauded for their efforts. The sparse effective set design by Tijana Bjelajac is a marvel of smooth flow, and striking atmosphere.

The layered Eastern European peasant looks of award-winning costume designer Alejo Vietti differentiates each character and captures the turn-of-the-century period and culture perfectly, as does Tommy Kurzman’s wig design.

Adam Heller in the 2024 Muny production of “Fiddler on the Roof.” Photo by Phillip Hamer

The lighting design by John Lasiter is crisp in definition, meticulously shifting Tevye’s inner thoughts and the show’s swift mood changes. The Dream sequence is particularly striking, and Kevan Loney’s creative video design adds a spooky element to ‘the nightmare.’. John Shivers and David Patridge’s sound design is immaculate.

The original Broadway production in 1964 was the first musical to surpass 3,000 performances and held the record for the longest-running musical on Broadway for nearly 10 years until “Grease” took over. Today, it is ranked 18th, with “The Phantom of the Opera,” “Chicago,” “The Lion King,” “Wicked” and “Cats” the top five.

Winner of nine Tony Awards in 1965, including best musical, score, book, direction and choreography, it has been revived five times – won a Tony for the 1990 revival starring Chaim Topol, who also starred in the critically acclaimed 1971 film that is known as one of the best musical-to-movie adaptations. The most recent triumph was a 2015 production starring Danny Burstein and directed by Bartlett Sher.

“Fiddler on the Roof” retains its zest, sincerity, charm and abundance of heart that made us fall in love with it the first time. There are moments that take your breath away. Did I mention how funny it is? It is one of those ‘forever Muny shows’ that is welcome any time, but chillingly relevant this summer.

Go. See. Enjoy. Now! (And bring tissues).

The company of the 2024 Muny production of “Fiddler on the Roof.” Photo by Phillip Hamer

The Muny presents “Fiddler on the Roof” from July 19 – 25 nightly at 8:15 p.m. at the outdoor stage in Forest Park. The production is 2 hours, 45 minutes, with a 15 minute intermission. For more information and tickets, visit www.muny.org.

The company of the 2024 Muny production of “Fiddler on the Roof.” Photo by Phillip Hamer

By Lynn Venhaus

The powerhouse cast of the musical “Caroline, or Change” features so many gifted vocalists that they raise the roof off The Marcelle Theatre every performance. To hear the soul-stirring solos and harmonies blended by this virtuosic ensemble is a scintillating experience.

It doesn’t matter if you are unfamiliar with the emotional rollercoaster of a score by composer Jeanine Tesori and lyricist Tony Kushner that creates a unique stamp of time and place in Lake Charles, Louisiana in 1963, just go and be in awe of the power and performances.

It’s easy to gush about this uncommon show, and as a longtime reviewer who tries to mix up the superlatives, so I don’t overuse them, it is hard to come up with new words that aptly describe this level of talent involved.

Yes, it’s unforgettable. Yes, I can’t believe the singers held nothing back and still had something in the tank. And yes, I want to learn more, listen again, and sing its praises. Most of all, the performers express their truth from varied perspectives. In the framework of an intense domestic drama, the characters focus on their own needs, but must see the value in others.

Three years in the making, Fly North Theatricals patiently waited out the pandemic, and some of those originally cast in 2020 have returned while others are new. Director Brian McKinley, an accomplished multi-hyphenate who wasn’t present at those early auditions, has said he has been blessed with talent. Indeed, the proficient ensemble is world-class in quality, and McKinley deftly stations them around an intimate space to spotlight highly personal interactions, which are aided by Bradley Rohlf’s artful lighting design.

De-Rance Blaylock as Caroline. Photo by Julie A. Merkel

Music Director Colin Healy, the group’s founder, has masterfully conducted an orchestra that seamlessly blends blues, gospel, spirituals, traditional Jewish klezmer melodies, Motown, folk and classical music.

The versatile top-shelf musicians include Steve Frisbee and Kate Denson on violins, Chuck Evans and Alyssa Przygoda Gove alternating on viola, Marie Brown on cello, Mary Wiley, Brandon Thompson and Dave Metzger on reeds, Blake Mickens on bass, Des Jones on percussion, and Healy on keyboards.

This is crucial because it’s an all-sung show. The first act features 24 songs in an hour, and after a 15-minute intermission, the second act has 25 songs in 70 minutes. The demanding nature requires every single person on stage and off to be in peak form, and they meet the challenge.

The story takes place mostly in the basement of a Southern home where Caroline Thibodeaux works as a maid for $30 a month. It starts on a hot day, and she laments having to do laundry “16 Feet Beneath the Sea.” Second act will transition to the December holidays, but it’s still oppressive conditions.

Caroline reveals her world-weary and cynical attitude, and you’ll discover an unusual protagonist because she is not a sitcom-y warm and fuzzy housekeeper. She has been beaten down by life. It’s 100 years after slavery, but segregation and inequality haven’t subsided. In a tour de force performance, De-Rance Blaylock commands the stage, making us feel her pain and anger.

She’s caught in-between being marginalized and believing she deserves more, living on the cusp of change. You root for her, hoping her life will get better, but as we soon find out, it will be up to her children to help make the world see them. Blaylock, who was in the groundbreaking “Antigone in Ferguson” at the Harlem Stage in 2018, is a consummate performer, and fiercely announces her presence.

The kids. Photo by Julie A. Merkel

Resigned to her fate, Caroline has been working hard at these tasks for 22 years, without much to show for it. She is turned down for a raise, among other indignities throughout the show. She is, however, allowed to keep the loose change found in the dirty clothes. Her adoring 8-year-old charge Noah knows his pocket change is beneficial, acts absent-minded about it, but knows what he’s doing. The plot escalates when an errant $20 bill is the cause of much handwringing. She could really use it for a child’s dental work and better food for their nutrition. But it is a gift from his maternal grandfather.

Caroline is a single mother to Emmie, 16, (Kenya Nash), Jackie (Cameron Headley), 10, and Joe (Malachi Borum), 8. The needy kids dig at a traditional Christmas in “I Saw Three Ships” and they express their financial situation in the jaunty “Roosevelt Petrucius Coleslaw.”

In one of the more dynamic relationships, Caroline and rebellious Emmie butt heads about how to talk to white people, navigate changing times, and even dare to dream and hope. Nash is strong in “’Night Mamma” and “I Hate the Bus,” among other numbers.

There is an authenticity to their emotionally charged interactions, and things really get testy in “Kitchen Fight.”

Caroline has had a lifetime of disappointments, including a failed marriage. She slumps in a chair, taking a break in her white uniform, and allows Noah to light her cigarette.

Duane Foster. Photo by Julie A. Merkel

This is a secret because he lost his mother, a heavy cigarette smoker, to lung cancer, and his father has remarried. The little boy clings to his anchor, Caroline, although she never reciprocates caring. In a stunning debut, Zoe Klevorn demonstrates remarkable poise and vocal ability as Noah. (The only thing out of place is a wig too big for her delicate features).

As his widowed father Stuart, Jordan Wolk subtly conveys a distracted, conflicted parent in mourning. He has lost his faith, “There Is No God, Noah.” In his complicated relationship with his son (“Stuart and Noah”), he seems overwhelmed.

A professional musician, Stuart is now married to Rose, a typical cookie-cutter ‘60s housewife and a well-meaning stepmother. However, she really is clueless, exudes privilege, and is without compassion when dealing with Caroline and her hardships. The Gellmans aren’t racists, but lack forward-thinking, and appear to be products of their time, living in the South.

Avery Lux embodies that post-war Stepford Wife- pretty blonde (ancient advertising reference, a ‘Breck girl’) type. Noah doesn’t like her, and she confesses to her father, Mr. Stopnick (Kent Coffel) her dismay (“Long Distance”). Eventually, the relationship kinks start to soften with the boy (“Why Does Our House Have a Basement?”) But yet, the smugness (catch her mispronouncing “Caroline.”)

Lux looks chic in customary fashions of the day, but her pale-yellow frock needed ironing. With other period costumes designed by Vanessa Tabourne, some of the shoe choices aren’t accurate. For instance, if a character mentions their saddle shoes, she should have a pair on, but nope. (I saw a youth production of “Grease” last week and they had them on Rydell High Schoolers, so they can be found.)

Avery Lux as stepmom Rose. Photo by Julie A. Merkel

While Caroline is washing/drying clothes in the first act and ironing in the second, she imagines appliances as people – including the washing machine (a spunky Kanisha Kellum). She listens to the radio, where a robust trio of singers, not unlike the popular girl groups of the day, springs forth.

Kimmie Kidd-Booker, who is also the Moon in a gorgeous white gown, impresses as a glamorous Diana Ross look-a-like, and merry pair Ebony Easter and Adrienne Spann are the spirited singers in sync with each other, all three replicating the sounds on the airwaves, such as “Ooh Child” and “Salty Teardrops” while they wear fashionable cocktail dresses.

Caroline is so cranky that those close to her try to be helpful but nearly give up, especially Dotty (Kellum again, outstanding in a dual role).

A major occurrence is the assassination of President John F. Kennedy on Nov. 22, 1963, and this is not merely a time marker. Kushner smartly addresses that as a significant bellwether in turning tides..

Both families express their admiration for the fallen leader in “Inside/Outside” and “JFK,” although Emmie is more mesmerized by Martin Luther King Jr.’s messages. The Gellman family includes Jewish grandparents, played by Maria Bollini and Ken Haller, who guide Noah spiritually.

The Radio. Photo by Julie A. Merkel

Act Two starts out with the Radio singing “Santa Comin’ Caroline” and “Little Reward” while the household gets ready for a Hanukkah Party. Caroline also reminisces about her ex-husband in “1943.”

With his richly textured baritone, Duane Foster sings the roles of The Dryer, The Bus, and portrays the wayward ex. He regularly appears at the Muny, was recently in the “Beauty and the Beast” ensemble. On Broadway, he was a part of the original cast of “Ragtime” in 1998 and understudied the lead Coalhouse Walker (role originated by Brian Stokes Mitchell).

Church-going Caroline comes to a reckoning about the dust-up caused by the $20, and Blaylock brings the house down with a mesmerizing “Lot’s Wife”: …”Ain’t never been no good, findin’ joy the way you should…murder my dreams so I stop wantin,…strangle the pride that make me crazy!” Gut-wrenching.

Mr. Stopnick and The Gellmans. Photo by Julie A. Merkel

This sly, simmering show is rarely done, mainly because of its difficulty level, and this is indeed a high point in a very strong theatrical season for regional professional groups. To be introduced this way to the Tesori-Kushner poetic and profound pairing is quite a treat.

First produced off-Broadway in 2003 after readings and workshops started in 1999, the show moved to Broadway in 2004, garnering six Tony nominations, including Best Musical, and a win for Anika Noni Rose for Featured Actress in a Musical as Emmie. A British National Theatre production in 2007 won an Olivier Award for Best New Musical and both a London West End revival in 2018 and Broadway revival in 2021 were heralded.

Tesori is the most honored and most prolific female theatrical composer in history, writing five Broadway musicals and receiving six Tony Award nominations. For “Caroline, or Change,” she won the 2004 Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Music.

In 2015, she made history winning Best Original Score with Lisa Kron for “Fun Home,” making them the first female writing team to win that award. And earlier this summer, she won Best Original Score for Tony Award-winning Best Musical “Kimberly Akimbo,” which she shared with David Lindsay-Abaire.

Noah and his father. Photo by Julie A. Merkel

Also known for “Thoroughly Modern Millie” and “Shrek the Musical,” you may have seen her reboot of “The Unsinkable Molly Brown” at the Muny in 2017, which went on to off-Broadway rave reviews but run cut short by global coronavirus pandemic.

Kushner is one of the few playwrights in history nominated for Emmy, Grammy, Oscar, and Tony Awards. He is most known for “Angels in America: Millennium Approaches” and “Angels in America: Perestroika,” his Broadway debut in 1993, which won a Pulitzer Prize for Drama and a Tony Award, and he won an Emmy for adapting it for the HBO miniseries. Since the 2000s, he has collaborated with Steven Spielberg on his films “Munich,” “Lincoln,” “West Side Story” and “The Fabelmans.”

This is his compelling personal semi-autobiographical story, for his father really was a clarinet player and a conductor, and his parents moved to Lake Charles, Louisiana, when he was a child.

The mindful alliance between Tesori and Kushner has produced an astounding uncompromising musical. The ‘change’ is both economical and political, at once an historical footnote and present-day conundrum. The underlying issues haven’t gone away and racial hatred for blacks and Jews has alarmingly escalated during the past 10 years.

“Caroline, or Change” gives us heartfelt snapshots that hopefully lead to more understanding. It’s a moving, meaningful musical, and this resplendent production takes flight because it resonates deeply.

The Washer. Kanisha Kellum. Photo by Julie A. Merkel

Fly North Theatricals presents “Caroline, or Change” July 28-Aug. 12, with performances at 7:30 p.m. Friday and Saturday and at 2 p.m. Sunday at The Marcelle, 3310 Samuel Shepard in Grand Center. A 2 p.m. matinee has been added for Saturday, Aug. 12. For more information, flynorthmusic.com or for tickets, go to www.metrotix.com.

Kimmie Kidd-Booker as the Moon. Photo by Julie A. Merkel